netrc also makes my development environment setup better as my personal github access for HTTPS is been configured now to be used across the machine (just like my SSH configuration). By default, when go get tries to download a module, it will try to use HTTPS first. Not the answer you're looking for? In order to access this module from another Go program, though, youll need to configure Go so it knows how to access the module. Thanks. unable to install go module (private nested repository) - GitLab Is there an exponential lower bound for the chromatic number? How can the language or tooling notify the user of infinite loops? Instantly share code, notes, and snippets. At Client: The file ~/.gitconfig (at linux) if you use /repopath/foo.git path at server: . Similar to other tooling in the Go ecosystem, like go fmt for code formatting, it is intended to be the default, community-concended approach to dependency management. Both should still work with go get -u, and also works with Docker builds. Without .git suffix, go mod tidy and go get will use https instead of ssh (git). "git@github.com:".insteadOf "https://github.com/". Our main focus is on the private git repository. Can someone help me understand the intuition behind the query, key and value matrices in the transformer architecture? Then the go get worked. Is it a concern? Do I have to "prime the pump" like this every time or did I misconfigure something? What version of Go are you using? OpenSSH takes the certs necessary for authentication from .ssh/id_rsa. 1. 64 GitLab is a free, open-source way to host private .git repositories but it does not seem to work with Go. To create the file if it does not exist, run the following commands: Now edit the contents of the file to match the following: Where USERNAME_HERE is replaced with your GitLab username and TOKEN_HERE is replaced with the access token aquired in the Once a module is fetched directly, it should use the same git/ssh logic as before modules. This solves the problem of considering all of GitHub private, but at some point you may have public modules youve created that youd like to download through the Go module mirror. Now, create your projects first code file by opening main.go with nano, or your favorite text editor: Inside the file, set up the initial main function you will call your private module from: To run your project now and make sure everything is set up correctly, you can use the go run command and provide it the main.go file: Next, add your private module as a dependency of your new project using go get, similar to how you would for a public module: The go tool will then download your private modules code and add it as a dependency using a version string matching your latest commit hash and the time of that commit: Finally, open the main.go file again and update it to add a call to your private modules SecretProcess function in the main function. All of the above did not work for me. In the directory you use for your projects, such as projects, create a directory named myproject for the new project using the mkdir command: Once the directory is created, go to the directory using cd and initialize a new Go module using go mod init for your project based on the repository URL your project would live at, such as github.com/your_github_username/myproject. The author selected the Diversity in Tech Fund to receive a donation as part of the Write for DOnations program. How to download go module from private repo? : r/golang - Reddit while git clone of the same repo via SSH in any of the terminals or via TortoiseGit are working fine, Got this error: Does anyone have the same error like that? The final solution after setting up the ~/.netrc and SSH config file, was to add the following line to my ~/.bash_profile, export GOPRIVATE="github.com/[organization]". go get results in 'terminal prompts disabled' error for github private repo I've tried all of the top answers here (set environment variable above, update git config using insteadOf, running git clone before go get) and go get is still failing with that issue. Conclusions from title-drafting and question-content assistance experiments How to properly build a private Go project? I am a bit new with SSH. What's the deal? While Go modules are commonly distributed from their source code repositories, the Go team also runs a few central Go module services to aid ensure modules continue to exist if something happens to the original repository. This is somewhat supported by the fact that OpenSSH debug log showed the initial connection to the repository succeed, but later tried it again for some reason and this time opted to ask for a passphrase. The problem is as follows: Setting this environment variable solved this issue for me. You've already uploaded its public key to GitLab. rev2023.7.21.43541. rev2023.7.21.43541. In order to do this, run the following commands: Please note the permissions on the files and directory above are essentail for SSH to work in it's default configuration on Not the answer you're looking for? It's more secure and less effort (once setup) to use SSH keys for auth instead of username/password, Don't do this on Windows. We need to specify that it authenticate using SSH for private repos. Generate GitHub personal access tokens: https://github.com/settings/tokens, See this answer for its use with Git on Windows specifically, If you want to stick with the SSH authentication, then mask the request to use ssh forcefully, git config --global url. So for whoever wondering how to undo this, it will add a section in. Go modules and private GIT repositories - Let's code These are the steps: Adding my CI ssh public key to the repository Adding one more step on my CI script to set the git config to use ssh by default git config --global url."git@github.com:".insteadof "https://github.com/" It works for me. This new section tells Git that any URL you use that starts with https://github.com/ should have that prefixed replaced with ssh://git@github.com/ instead. I cannot get/install/refresh the modules belonging to my project, when using go get or go mod tidy commands, This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. When go get command tries to pull a bitbucket repo, it first tries to get the repo details as a public repo, resolving in the "403 Forbidden" reply. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. If you try to go get your private module into another module, youll likely see an error similar to: This error message says Go tried to download your module, but it encountered something it still doesnt have access to. GitHub / private repository / SSH: go get/go mod tidy fail, while git clone is working, Improving time to first byte: Q&A with Dana Lawson of Netlify, What its like to be on the Python Steering Council (Ep. Configure you git to add extra header with your private token: Configure your git to convert requests from http to ssh: Finally you can use your go get normally: For people using private GitLabs, here's a snippet that may help: https://gist.github.com/MicahParks/1ba2b19c39d1e5fccc3e892837b10e21. Here are some instructions. Then the go tool will do a https query before fetching your private repo: If your private repo has no support for https request, please use replace to tell it directly : https://golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Remote_import_paths. Just export GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=1. - let's say I have a project that uses a module that's in a private repo. OpenSSH wants to prompt you then for a password but since it is not possible due to how it was called, it prints to its debug log: read_passphrase: can't open /dev/tty: No such device or address, And just fails. Github and access private repos. To future proof these instructions, please follow this guide from the GitLab docs. Who counts as pupils or as a student in Germany? The piece you are likely missing is ~/.netrc and you may have an improper global git configuration. The problem is not you can not get the code with git, but rather the step before it: knowing where to get the code from, which is governed by, golang.org/cmd/go/#hdr-Remote_import_paths, https://gist.github.com/MicahParks/1ba2b19c39d1e5fccc3e892837b10e21, Improving time to first byte: Q&A with Dana Lawson of Netlify, What its like to be on the Python Steering Council (Ep. This can be done by entering an empty password when prompted as a response to: This is not a pretty workaround as it is always better to have a passphrase on your private key, but it was causing issues somewhere inside OpenSSH. I have a simple project with an import from private gitlab repo. "publickey". How do I run go get on a private repo ae-ou May 20, 2020 I have two Go repos. Errors running the first Go project on the local machine, 'go get' doesn't work with my own git repository, Git Error with Go Build and Other Go Commands. go get for private repos in docker divan's blog Since you only have a single private module now, well use the full repository name for the value. It will now prompt you for a user/pass for the rest of your shell session. The name isnt significant, and could be anything, but using the same name as the repository makes it easier to determine which file to look in first when working with a new module: In the mysecret.go file, name the package with the same name as your repository, then add a SecretProcess function to print the line Running the secret process! Thanks for writing this up. One such example would be the private module you just created. Yes it work but with .git extension with my project name, I can rename it to original but do it everytime $ go get is not so good, is there an otherway? At this point, to access your module youll need to provide a way for Git to retrieve your credentials without your immediate input. I deploy my private dependencies in the file system manually and specify the dependency in go.mod using replace: That was an issue with repository - it was not really made to work with dependencies, and was not meant to work with modules and module-related requests. To make go get github.com/user/repo use ssh instead of https run this line: git config --global --add url."git@github.com:".insteadOf "https://github.com/" It will add a section to your ~/.gitconfig file use ssh instead of https when you run go get ., allowing you to use your ssh key to authenticate to e.g. so basically as others mentioned previously you need to either enable prompts or to configure git to use ssh instead of https. Then, edit the ~/.ssh/config file to match the following: Please note the spacing in the above file matters and will invalidate the file if it is incorrect. For more information on Go modules, the Go project has a series of blog posts detailing how the Go tools interact with and understand modules. Resolve the dependencies on the host, copy the source into a container and then compile it. Type git clone, and then paste the URL you copied earlier. The git clone worked. This tutorial is also part of the DigitalOcean How to Code in Go series. conflicts with the ~/.netrc. The example is based on GitHub but this shouldn't change the process: For Go modules to work (with Go 1.11 or newer), you'll also need to set the GOPRIVATE variable, to avoid using the public servers to fetch the code: The proper way is to manually put the repository in the right place. Since your private repository only allows you to access it initially, youre able to control who has access to your private module. Try this one. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. 10. rev2023.7.21.43541. Go get from private repositories under Windows : golang - Reddit If so, this is not something you need to worry about: Next, use cd to go into the new mysecret directory you cloned and use go mod init, along with the name of your private repository, to create a new Go module: Now that your module is created, its time to add a function you can use from another project. With that, why not just to. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct. Git clone works with public and private repos on github but go get (and go mod tidy) fail on the private repo. Make the projects directory and navigate to it: From the projects directory, run git clone to clone your private mysecret repository to your computer: Git will confirm it has cloned your module and may warn you that you have cloned an empty repository. Oddly enough, the go commands work correctly with private repos on my own gitea server. This requires you to store your login credentials in a plain text file on your machine. Good day! From go 1.13 onwards, if you had already configured your terminal with the git credentials and yet facing this issue, then you could try setting the GOPRIVATE environment variable. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Create a file ~/.netrc with the following content: Additionally, for latest GO versions, you might need to add this to the environment variables GOPRIVATE=github.com/ $ git clone https://github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/YOUR-REPOSITORY Press Enter to create your local clone. Conclusions from title-drafting and question-content assistance experiments How to import a private Go library (as module) within another private Go project (as module), go get -u with modules not working with private repos but go get works, Building Go apps with private modules in Docker, Building Go apps with private gitlab modules in Docker. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Does the US have a duty to negotiate the release of detained US citizens in the DPRK? go get worked! Replace with your GitHub org name or username. How do bleedless passenger airliners keep cabin air breathable? While this is no longer the case, the API check still exists. "git@github.com:".insteadOf "https://github.com/". Once you had the module created, you then used go get to download your private module as you would with a public Go module. listed (like the public module proxy). I think @S.R solution is best (even though I had to add a trailing slash to the first url to make it work for my case =>. 2nd For me, I have 2FA enabled and thus could not use my password to auth. Youll also need to update the import statement to add your github.com/your_github_username/mysecret private module as an import as well: To see the final project running with your private module, use the go run command again while providing the main.go file as the parameter: You will see the My new project! ), It's Hard Code In Go Get. Cloning the repo was working correctly but I was still getting an unrecognized import error. Handling this in a scalable way would essentially require re-implementing, Anyone any review on that? This solves both of the issues from the previous options, but also introduces the issue that you need to add each of your private repositories to GOPRIVATE individually, such as shown here: Choosing the best option for youself is a matter of weighing the pros and cons in your situation. Unable to clone/pull/push a repository with Git for Windows 2.14 over SSH, Git clone using SSH not working on windows - Received disconnect, could not read from remote repository, `go mod tidy` fails to download private GitHub repository, Go mod tidy fails on private repository when git clone works, Looking for title of a short story about astronauts helmets being covered in moondust, - how to corectly breakdown this sentence. Why does go module ssh custom private repo (non-github) config still Here is more documentation about it: go get results in 'terminal prompts disabled' error for github private repo, help.github.com/articles/generating-ssh-keys, http://albertech.blogspot.com/2016/11/fix-git-error-could-not-read-username.html, https://help.github.com/articles/caching-your-github-password-in-git/, Improving time to first byte: Q&A with Dana Lawson of Netlify, What its like to be on the Python Steering Council (Ep. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Doing the same under Windows, however, does not work at all. Thanks gottcha for me was I was incorrectly using a : delimiter for my env var GOPRIVATE it started working after using comma delimiter as shown above cheers !!! Is there an issue with this seatstay? Please make sure you have the correct access rights Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. I tried both ssh:// and git@git and it did not help. Since theyre open source they can be freely accessed, examined, used, and learned from. Is it possible for a group/clan of 10k people to start their own civilization away from other people in 2050? But doesn't this have that same problem? As it stands for Go v1.13, I found in the doc that we should use the GOPRIVATE env variable like so: Generate a github oauth token here and export your github token as an environment variable: Set git config to use the basic auth url: If you've already got git using SSH, this answer by Ammar Bandukwala is a simple workaround: $ go get uses git internally. photo. If you dont plan for your project to be pushed to any other repository the module name could be just myproject, or any other name, but its good practice to use full URLs since most modules being shared will need them. However the solution of using SSH connection multiplexing as put forward in the mentioned article did not work for me. I'm using windows and now I'm stuck(should spot the warning by @ShitalShah earlier) any way to undo this? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. I had the same problem on windows "error: failed to execute prompt script (exit code 1) Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, The future of collective knowledge sharing. For more information on how to solve private packages/modules checksum validation issues, please read, For more information about go 13 modules and new enhancements, please check out, For GitHub accounts, the password can be a, For more information on how to do this, please check Go, If using TFA instead of using your password, generate a personal access token with repo scope, git clone a private repo just to make it cache the password. When I canceled the dialog git asked me for login and password in the command line and it worked fine. Thanks @Ferrarezi, that was exactly what I needed. Now that Go can access your private module, it can be used similar to any public module you may have used in the past. Go get from private git repository fails due to .git in url. Clone with Git or checkout with SVN using the repositorys web address. How do I get my private SSH key into ArgoCD in a declarative way that doesn't require hard coding the key into a secret YAML file? listed (like the public module proxy). Private Git Repositories: Part 2A - Repository SSH Keys - Red Hat If you remove the passphrase from the key file, OpenSSH will get to your key without that prompt and it works. https://aran.dev/posts/github-actions-go-private-modules/. You're configuring a tool used by your entire system (in this case, if I understand .netrc properly, the way your machine performs every HTTP request) just so that Go dependencies can be downloaded. The following environment variables are recommended: The above lines might fit best in your shell startup, like a ~/.bashrc. If that's the case you should follow this issue: This means that users who use older versions of Go with private repositories, for example CI/CD builds with Go dependencies, will run into 404 errors. How to enter git repo username when `go install`-ing private packages? Doesn't an integral domain automatically imply that is it is of characteristic zero? By default, Go is configured to use these services, but they can cause problems when you try to download a private module because they dont have access to those modules. There's something that always rubbed me the wrong way about configuring git globally just so that Go dependencies can be downloaded. To set this up, follow the, An understanding of distributing Go modules, which you can find in the, Familiarity with Git, which you can get by following. 592), Stack Overflow at WeAreDevelopers World Congress in Berlin, Temporary policy: Generative AI (e.g., ChatGPT) is banned. Make your website faster and more secure. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. 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It could indicate another hostname, such as api.bitbucket.org, that you need to add to your .netrc file. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, The future of collective knowledge sharing.

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