Centrally located on the east side of the San Francisco Bay, arrival to 2023 visitoakland.com All rights reserved. The Oakland City Council has eight council members representing seven districts in Oakland with one member elected at-large and others from single-member districts; council members serve staggered four-year terms. By ethnicity, 26.8% of the total population is Hispanic-Latino (of any race) and 73.2% is Non-Hispanic (of any race). [154] In "America's Most Hipster Cities", Oakland took the number-5 spot, cited for luring San Francisco "hippies" into the city. The old freeway segment had passed through the middle of West Oakland, forming a barrier between West Oakland neighborhoods. Most of Oakland was within the shares given to Antonio Maria and Vicente. Final Map Plans and Separate Boundaries by District The Tribune Tower, which features a large clock, is an Oakland landmark. Many worked for the Southern Pacific Railroad, at its major rail yard in West Oakland. [19], Oakland's territory covers what was once a mosaic of California coastal terrace prairie, oak woodland, and north coastal scrub. Member schools include primary user California State University, East Bay as well as Lincoln University, New College of California, Saint Mary's College of California, SFSU Multimedia Studies Program, UC Berkeley Extension, University of Phoenix and Peralta Community College District.[186][187]. [110] Ethnic Asians constitute 17%, followed by smaller minority groups. [128], The number of Oakland Police Department officers has varied from a low of 626 (in 1996 and in 2012) to a high of 814 (in 2002). SF Bay Ferry. The Cook Partisan Voting Index of Congressional District 12, which includes Oakland and Berkeley, is D+40, making it the most Democratic congressional district in California and the fourth most Democratic district in the US. MAPS. Oakland seldom experiences warm nights with the warmest recorded night of 72F (22C) in September 1971 and an average of 64F (18C) for the annual warmest low. The various streetcar companies operating in Oakland were acquired by Francis "Borax" Smith and consolidated into what eventually became known as the Key System, the predecessor of today's publicly owned AC Transit. [34] Hunters were sent to poison the affected areas in Oakland and shoot the squirrels, but the eradication work was limited in its range because the State Board of Health and the United States Public Health Service were only allotted about $60,000 a year to eradicate the disease. Oaklanders refer to their city's terrain as "the flatlands" and "the hills". Map of Ohlone Territory The earliest known inhabitants were the Huchiun tribe, who have lived there since time immemorial. [99], In 2007 approximately 15.3 percent of families and 17.0 percent of the general population were below the poverty line, including 27.9 percent of those under age 18 and 13.1 percent of those age 65 or over. It was one of the earliest seaports to switch to containerization and to intermodal container transfer,[207] thereby displacing the Port of San Francisco, which never modernized its waterfront. Crime Trends in the City of Oakland: A 25-Year Look (19872012). Originating in Oakland, Kaiser Permanente is an HMO started in 1942, during World War II, by industrialist Henry J. Kaiser to provide medical care for Kaiser Shipyards workers. Its land served as a resource when its hillside oak and redwood timber were logged to build San Francisco. 'The U.S. Post Office Flies the Mail, 19181924'. Stay up on Oakland's latest events, attractions & special offers. City of Oakland | Homepage Many structures in Oakland were badly damaged including the double-decker portion of Interstate 880 that collapsed. The creation of the plan was to promote alternatives to the private automobile. Occupancy is 74%, while RevPAR (Revenue Per Available Room) increased by 14%, the highest increase of any big city in the western region of the United States. ", Investigation reveals East Bay city paying out extraordinary police abuse settlements, "Wall Street protesters: We're in for the long haul", "#OccupyWallSt, Then #OccupyKSt, Then #OccupyMainSt", "Update: Fire Chief Defends Response To Deadly Ghost Ship Fire", "Oakland becomes 2nd U.S. city to decriminalize magic mushrooms", "How a trip on magic mushrooms helped decriminalize psychedelic plants in a California city", "Homeless Mothers Are Removed From an Oakland House", "Sheriff's deputies with guns drawn evict homeless moms from Oakland home", "Homeless mothers with Oakland's 'Moms 4 Housing' have been forcibly evicted from a vacant home they were occupying", "Moms 4 Housing: Deal reached to negotiate sale of West Oakland house to nonprofit", "Modeling surface creep on the Hayward fault using rate-and-state friction", "S.F., Oakland in top 10 most walkable U.S. cities", "NOWData, San Francisco, CA, NOAA forecast office", "US Census Quick Facts of Oakland (using 2020 data)", "2020 Census Quick Facts: CA Oakland city", "California Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "B03002 HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY RACE Oakland city, California 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", "New measure ranks San Francisco the 'smartest' U.S. city", "The Top 10 Most Diverse Cities in America", "Most & Least Ethnically Diverse Cities in the U.S.", "Oakland's black experience still inherent to city", "Oakland city, CaliforniaFact SheetAmerican FactFinder", "News Analysis / In Oakland, Jerry Brown Finds All Politics Is Local / Mayoral front-runner hits the streets", "S.F. Oakland is a major West Coast port city on San Francisco Bay in the U.S. state of California. It would leave Oakland in 2025 without a major professional sports team for the first time since 1959.[22]. 2d 313, 347 P.2d 909, 1 Cal. Some of the city's most notable parks include: Additionally, the following seven East Bay Regional Parks are entirely or partially in the city of Oakland: Major places of worship in Oakland include . Oakland was served by the Oakland Tribune, which published its first newspaper on February 21, 1874. There are 43 contributing buildings in this Historic District (13 noncontributing buildings), one site and one object. [137] The Port of Oakland handles 99% of all containerized goods moving through Northern California, representing $41 billion worth of international trade. Oaklandnet.com Oakland Higher Education Consortium. 'Cal State launches centers in Oakland.'. The County government is primarily composed of the elected five-member Board of Supervisors, other elected offices including the Sheriff/Coroner, the District Attorney, Assessor, Auditor-Controller/County Clerk/Recorder, and Treasurer/Tax Collector, and numerous county departments and entities under the supervision of the County Administrator. David Goll. [95] Oakland ranked among the top cities with residents with bachelor's degrees and graduate degrees per square mile. Oakland is a city on the west coast of the state of California. However, Black Americans still form the second largest racial group. [25] The portion of the parcel that is now Oakland was called Encinar (misrendered at an early date and carried forward as "encinal") Spanish for "oak grove"due to the large oak forest that covered the area, which eventually led to the city's name. Habitat for Humanity ReStore - Oakland - Yelp Oakland Public Library, Oakland History Room", "Oakland Tribune, May 5, 1929. Type: City with 433,000 residents. It is the largest managed care organization in the United States and the largest non-governmental health care provider in the world. [58][59], Students Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party at Merritt College (then located at a former high school on Grove Street, now occupied by Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute), which emphasized Black nationalism, advocated armed self-defense against police, and was involved in several incidents that ended in the deaths of police officers and other Black Panther members. [93], Hispanics have been the second largest ethnic group since 2012 when they displaced the Black population. A stub of a planned freeway was constructed at the High Street exit from the Nimitz Freeway, but that freeway extension plan was abandoned. Move the center of this map by dragging it. A concurrent rise in rape, robbery, burglary, auto-theft and other crimes occurred as well. The higher rainfall in the hills supports woods of oak, madrona, pine, fir and a few redwood groves in the wetter areas. Oakland, CA Stats and Demographics for the 94609 ZIP Code ZIP code 94609 is located in western California and covers a slightly less than average land area compared to other ZIP codes in the United States. Last Updated: January 20th, 2021 @ 7:53 PM. The Black population continued to shrink. Location of known trees and city owned trees in Oakland, CA. [206] In response the city expressed its commitment to its local residents calling for road traffic safety by rolling out Slow Streets: Essential Places, a phase of the program which installed cones and signage at dangerous traffic areas in order to make grocery stores, COVID-19 test sites, and food distribution sites easily and safely accessible.[203]. One of the earlier limitations to growth was the inability to transfer containers to rail lines, all cranes historically operating between ocean vessels and trucks. DUBLIN SATELLITE OFFICE. [114], Historically low-income neighborhoods have been rapidly changed by new, higher-income residents as high-wage tech workers and expensive housing have continued to push lower-wage residents out of Oakland. The Seals were the least successful of the teams added in the 1967 expansion, never earning a winning record and only making the playoffs twice in nine seasons of play. Control - 53 Cal. Since then, the Republican percentage of the vote has generally declined in each successive election. [112][113], As of 2020, the San Francisco-Oakland Metro shows indications of having the greatest intensity of gentrification nationally, with over 31% of eligible neighborhoods gentrifying. Sunny, drier slopes are grassy or covered in scattered oaks and chaparral brush. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 8.5%. [93], The greater Oakland area[specify] has the fifth largest cluster of "elite zip codes" ranked by the number of households with the highest combination of income and education. Henry J. Kaiser's representatives recruited sharecroppers and tenant farmers from rural areas to work in his shipyards. In 2011, Oakland was ranked the tenth most walkable city in the United States by Walk Score.[81]. Initially named the California Seals, the team was renamed the Oakland Seals during the 196768 season and then the Bay Area Seals in 1970 before becoming the California Golden Seals the same year. The Downtown Oakland Historic District of Oakland, California encompasses 11 blocks around 14th Street and Broadway, located from 1100 to 1637 Broadway and includes surrounding cross streets.. Find directions to 94610, browse local businesses, landmarks, get current traffic estimates, road conditions, and more. [28] During this time, Oakland had 75100 inhabitants, two hotels, a wharf, two warehouses, and only cattle trails. (The building still exists, but like the rest of the Bay Area, it has shifted northwest perhaps 0.6 meters in the last twenty years.). [66] Brown's plan and other redevelopment projects were controversial due to potential rent increases and gentrification, which would displace lower-income residents from downtown Oakland into outlying neighborhoods and cities. [157] In 2013, Oakland was designated as one of America's top twelve art communities, recognizing Downtown (including Uptown), Chinatown, Old Oakland, and Jack London Square as communities "that have most successfully combined art, artists and venues for creativity and expression with independent businesses, retail shops and restaurants, and a walkable lifestyle to make vibrant neighborhoods."[158]. "[26], In 1851, three menHorace Carpentier, Edson Adams, and Andrew Moonbegan developing what is now downtown Oakland. Oakland - Google My Maps In 2005 a sculpture called HERETHERE was installed by the City of Berkeley on the Berkeley-Oakland border at Martin Luther King Jr. Way. At key times throughout the day (8:00am, noon and 5:00pm), the clock tower carillon plays a variety of classic melodies, which change daily. [51], In 1946, National City Lines (NCL), a General Motors holding company, acquired 64% of Key System stock; during the next several years NCL engaged in the conspiratorial dissolution of Oakland's electric streetcar system. In addition, the Park Street, Fruitvale, and High Street bridges connect Alameda to East Oakland over the Oakland Estuary. [177] Oakland is widely regarded as being one of the most liberal major cities in the nation. Originally incorporated in 1852, Oakland is the county seat of Alameda County and is a central hub city for a region of the San Francisco Bay Area known as . The first electric streetcar set out from Oakland to Berkeley in 1891, and other lines were converted and added over the course of the 1890s. In 2007, the Oakland Tribune moved its offices from the tower to an East Oakland location, before folding in 2011.[188]. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the Bay Area and the eighth most populated city in California. [100] Home ownership is 41%[100] and 14% of rental units are subsidized.[100]. Approximately 13,000 homes were built in the 3 years between 1921 and 1924,[44] more than during the 13 years between 1907 and 1920. But each Oakland neighborhood experienced these changes differently, and a new interactive map made by Berkeley . It's definitely not L.A. or New York. The National Weather Service today has two official weather stations in Oakland: Oakland International Airport and the Oakland Museum (established 1970). Kennedy. The most rainfall in 24 hours was 4.29 inches (109mm) on January 26, 2008. Oakland's highest point is near Grizzly Peak Blvd, east of Berkeley, just over 1,760 feet (540m) above sea level at about 375243N 1221327W / 37.8786N 122.2241W / 37.8786; -122.2241. Oakland, city, seat (1873) of Alameda county, west-central California, U.S. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: East Alton village, Illinois; Oakland Oakland, California is the vibrant city at the heart of the Bay Area. The Peraltas had no choice but to abandon the homesite they had occupied for two generations. The U.S. Its position on San Francisco Bay across from the Bay Bridge means the northern part of the city can have cooling maritime fog. Camarillo claims the family was the victim of targeted racial violence. On October 20, 1991, a massive firestorm swept down from the Berkeley/Oakland hills above the Caldecott Tunnel. From the 2010 United States Census[91] the racial makeup of Oakland was 134,925 (34.5%) White (non-Hispanic White 25.9%), 129,471 (28.0%) African American, 3,040 (0.8%) Native American, 65,811 (16.8%) Asian (8.7% Chinese, 2.2% Vietnamese, 1.6% Filipino, 0.7% Cambodian, 0.7% Laotian, 0.6% Korean, 0.5% Japanese, 0.5% Indian, 0.1% Mongolian), 2,222 (0.6%) Pacific Islander (0.3% Tongan), 53,378 (13.7%) from other races, and 21,877 (5.6%) from two or more races. [111], An analysis by the Urban Institute of U.S. Census 2000 numbers showed Oakland had the third-highest concentration of gays and lesbians among the 50 largest U.S. cities, behind San Francisco and Seattle. 52,103 households (33.9%) were made up of individuals, and 13,778 (9.0%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. 7/15/15 CIP AsBuilts Map. The earliest known inhabitants were the Huchiun natives, who lived there for thousands of years. [1] [152] Oakland also took the No. Between 2020 and 2023, Oakland suffered a disproportionate death toll from the Covid-pandemic within the San Francisco Bay Area, and in 2023, Oakland became the first city in U.S, history to lose three professional major league sports teams to other cities within a span of five years. Two years later, on March 25, 1854, Oakland re-incorporated as the City of Oakland. [155] Oakland has also increased its travel destination allure internationally. [150] Both Oakland and San Francisco were forecasted to experience the highest increases in ADR (Average daily rate). The city is also home to several major corporations including Kaiser Permanente, Clorox, and Dreyer's ice cream. Here's what data and residents have to say", "How Covid-19 Inspired Oakland to Get Real About Equitable Urban Planning", "What is the definition of sustainability, development and resources", "Glycemic Control in Diabetic Patients Served by Community Health Centers", Visit Oakland: Oakland Convention and Visitors Bureau, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oakland,_California&oldid=1166387406, The large oak forest that originally covered the area. The mayor is elected at-large for a four-year term. Oakland. The donation includes providing new instruments, that will benefit over 2,000 Oakland students.[184]. [140] These jobs range from minimum wage hourly positions to Transportation Storage and Distribution Managers who earn an annual average salary of US$91,520. by Oakland (Calif.) Chamber of Commerce. Oakland, CA Crime Rates and Statistics - NeighborhoodScout Data compiled in 2007 by the United States Census Bureau before gasoline price spikes in 2008, showed that 24.3% of Oaklanders used public transportation, walked or used "other means" to commute to work, not including remote work,[191] with 17% of Oakland households being "car free" and/or statistically categorized as having "no vehicles available.

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